Acide Acetike ya Glacial ni iki?

Acide acetike, nanone yitwa Glacial acetic acide, ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formulaire ya chimique CH3COOH, nikintu nyamukuru kigizwe na vinegere. Acide acetike ni amazi atagira ibara kandi abonerana afite impumuro mbi, gushonga mumazi, Ethanol, ether, glycerine , no kudashonga muri karubone disulfide.Mubisanzwe biboneka mubihingwa byinshi muri kamere muburyo bwubuntu cyangwa ester.Aside ya acetike ya glacial irashobora kugabanywamo ibiryo byo mu rwego rwa ibiryo glacial acetic acide na acide glacial acetic acide.

Imikoreshereze ya acide glacial acetike mu nganda:

Acide acetike nigicuruzwa cyibanze cyimiti kandi nikimwe mubintu byingenzi bya acide.Ahanini ikoreshwa mugukora anhydride ya acetike, acetate na selile ya selile.

Acetate ikomoka kuri alcool yo hepfo ni umusemburo mwiza kandi ukoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gusiga amarangi.Acide acike nayo ikoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi kuko ishonga ibinyabuzima byinshi.

Acide acetike irashobora gukoreshwa mubisubizo bimwe na bimwe byo gutoragura no gusya, nka buffer mugisubizo cya acide idakomeye, nkinyongera muri kimwe cya kabiri cyaka nikel isa na electrolytite, no mubisubizo bya passivation ya zinc na kadmium kugirango bitezimbere imbaraga za firime za passivation, Ni akenshi bikoreshwa muguhindura pH yo kwiyuhagira acide.

Acic aicd ikoreshwa mugukora acetate, nka manganese, sodium, gurş, aluminium, zinc, cobalt nindi myunyu yicyuma, ikoreshwa cyane nka catalizator, gusiga irangi imyenda hamwe nabafasha munganda zikora uruhu;kurongora acetate ni irangi ryamabara yayoboye umweru;Kurongora tetraacetate ni ngengabihe ngengabuzima.

Acide acike irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nka reagent analytique, synthesis organic, synthesis ya pigment na farumasi.

Gukoresha acide glacial acetic munganda zibiribwa:

Mu nganda z’ibiribwa, aside ya asike ikoreshwa nka acide, yongera uburyohe hamwe nuburyohe bwo gukora vinegere ya sintetike, ikongeramo ibintu bitandukanye bihumura neza, uburyohe busa nubwa alcool, igihe cyo gukora ni gito, kandi igiciro gihenze.Nkumukozi usharira, irashobora gukoreshwa mugihe cyibihingwa, mugutegura vinegere, ibiryo byafunzwe, jelly na foromaje, kandi bigakoreshwa muburyo bukurikije umusaruro ukenewe.Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkiyongera uburyohe bwo guhimba vino.

Acide acetike ya glacial ifite ibintu biteye akaga: irashobora kwitwara cyane hamwe na okiside, kandi igakora cyane hamwe na hydroxide ya sodium na hydroxide ya potasiyumu.Kubora ibyuma iyo bivanze.

Acide acike yibanda cyane kandi irashobora kwangiza uruhu, guhuma amaso burundu, no gutwika ururenda, bisaba kurindwa neza.

Glacial Acetic Acide Electrostatic Igikorwa: Birashoboka impanuka ya polymerisation.