Isopropanol ni iki?

Isopropanol, izwi kandi nka 2-propanol, ni ifumbire mvaruganda ni isomer ya n-propanol.Imiti ya chimique ya isopropanol ni C3H8O, uburemere bwa molekile ni 60.095, isura ni ibara ritagira ibara kandi rifite umucyo, kandi rifite umunuko nkuruvange rwa Ethanol na acetone.Irashobora gushonga mumazi hamwe nudukoko twinshi nka alcool, ether, benzene, na chloroform.

Gukoresha Inzoga Isopropyl

Inzoga ya Isopropyl nigicuruzwa cyingenzi cyimiti nibikoresho fatizo, bikoreshwa cyane cyane muri farumasi, kwisiga, plastiki, impumuro nziza, gutwikira, nibindi.

1.Nkibikoresho fatizo bya chimique, irashobora kubyara acetone, hydrogen peroxide, methyl isobutyl ketone, diisobutyl ketone, isopropylamine, isopropyl ether, isopropyl chloride, acide fatty isopropyl ester na chlorine fatty acide isopropyl ester nibindi.Mu miti myiza, irashobora gukoreshwa kubyara nitrate isopropyl, isopropyl xanthate, fosifite triisopropyl, aluminium isopropoxide, imiti nudukoko twangiza udukoko, nibindi.

2.Nkumuti usanzwe, nigiciro gito ugereranije ninganda.Ifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha.Irashobora kuvangwa nubusa namazi kandi ikagira imbaraga zikomeye kubintu bya lipofilique kuruta Ethanol.Irashobora gukoreshwa nk'umuti wa nitrocellulose, reberi, irangi, shellac, alkaloide, nibindi. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa, wino, ibiyikuramo, aerosole, nibindi. kuvanga lisansi, ikwirakwiza kubyara pigment, ikosora mubikorwa byo gucapa no gusiga amarangi, imiti igabanya ubukana bwibirahure na plastiki ibonerana nibindi, ikoreshwa nkumuyoboro wibikoresho, kandi ikoreshwa nka antifreeze, agent dehydrated, nibindi.

3.Kumenya barium, calcium, umuringa, magnesium, nikel, potasiyumu, sodium, strontium, aside nitrous, cobalt, nibindi nkibipimo bya chromatografique.

4.Mu nganda za elegitoroniki, irashobora gukoreshwa nka degreaser.

5.Mu nganda zamavuta n’ibinure, ikuramo amavuta yimbuto zirashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutesha agaciro inyama zikomoka ku nyamaswa.